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Tired From Not Enough Salt? Here's Why

author avatar Dr. Eric Berg 07/17/2024

When people adopt the ketogenic diet, they expect a burst of energy and a clear head, but are confused when they find themselves suffering from fatigue.

Learn more about how ketones change energy production, why you might feel fatigued on keto, and the best steps to combat low energy.

The Role of Sodium in Ketogenic Diet Fatigue

When you're on a ketogenic diet, your body sheds more water as it burns through glycogen stores. This process can take a toll on your sodium levels—think of it like squeezing out a sponge.

Fatigue can become prevalent without enough sodium to retain the water.

Understanding Keto-Induced Sodium Loss

Your cells normally stockpile glucose and water for energy. But when those reserves drain without carbs refilling them, they also let go of their salty sidekick: sodium.

Less glucose means less need for storage space, and your body ditches the extra fluid and salt at the same time.

Low sodium isn't just about feeling tired; it can affect everything from how sharp your brain feels to how well your muscles work.

The Hormonal Response to Sodium Depletion

A drop in sodium sparks an alarm inside you, leading to the release of aldosterone. This leads to a loss of potassium, resulting in muscle cramps and even more fatigue.

Hydration and Salt Balance on Keto

When you're running on ketones, your body sheds more water than when carbs are in the mix. This is why proper hydration becomes non-negotiable on a keto diet. But it's not just about chugging water; it's also about keeping salt levels balanced.

The Dehydration Paradox

You might think drinking plenty of water would solve all dehydration issues. But as your body adapts to keto, it doesn't hold onto as much water or sodium as before. The result?

You feel thirsty often, even though you may be sipping water throughout the day.

To combat this paradox, adding some salt to your meals can help retain the fluid balance needed for optimal function.

The Risks of Overhydration Without Adequate Salt

It seems counterintuitive, but overhydrating without upping salt intake could dilute the little sodium in your system.

We've seen cases where folks aim high with their hydration goals yet miss the mark by sidelining salt—this only deepens fatigue rather than quenching thirst effectively.

A pinch of pink Himalayan or sea salt can give flavor and function to that glass of lemon-infused, keto-friendly water.

Recognizing Symptoms of Low Sodium Intake

Suppose you're feeling slow while on keto; your salt shaker might be to blame. Low sodium levels can leave you feeling weak.

When your body runs on ketones instead of carbs, it sheds water—and, with it, sodium.

From Weakness to Insulin Resistance

The signs of low sodium aren't always apparent. They sneak up on you. One minute, you’re fine; the next, headaches are crashing through your brain, and weakness washes over you.

Even insulin-resistant people may want to join this unwelcome party because their glucose uptake can be poor when there's insufficient salt.

And let's talk about restlessness—that jittery feeling could have everything to do with insufficient sodium.

Man sleeping in bed

Elevated Cortisol and Adrenaline Impacting Sleep

A dip in sodium can signal more aldosterone, which seems helpful but comes with baggage – raised cortisol and adrenaline levels.

This hormonal imbalance doesn't just toss and turn with you; it also loves playing dominoes with your well-being during daylight hours by influencing blood pressure and kidney function.

Studies show that excessive aldosterone leads not only to insomnia but may elevate anxiety levels, too.

Salt Intake Recommendations for Keto Dieters

We've all heard that too much salt increases blood pressure. But here's where keto flips the script. Your carb-light lifestyle might need more of what most diets tell you to dodge.

While nixing carbs, your kidneys send sodium packing, which could lead to lower blood pressure than expected.

Recent findings suggest that low-carb eaters might not experience the same salty side effects regarding blood pressure as their carb-loving counterparts.

Daily Salt Intake Guidelines for Optimal Health

Moving beyond myths means rethinking our daily shake of salt – aiming for about one to one and a half teaspoons daily keeps things going well during keto.

It strikes the right balance so electrolytes stay friendly, and fatigue hits the road instead of striking you after cutting those carbs.

Low Salt Intake Effects on Keto Fatigue and Fasting Concerns

Low salt intake can exacerbate fatigue on a keto diet and may also raise concerns about fasting. While reducing salt intake is often recommended for general health, extreme restriction can lead to electrolyte imbalances, contributing to fatigue and potentially breaking a fast.

It's crucial to strike a balance, ensuring adequate salt intake to support energy levels and fasting goals. Thus, addressing the question, "Does salt break a fast," highlights the importance of mindful salt consumption within the context of fasting and keto diets.

Conclusion

So you've seen how crucial it is to strike the right balance. The effects of low salt intake on fatigue and keto diet can throw a wrench in your energy levels.

Remember, sodium isn't just for flavor—it's a powerhouse electrolyte that keeps tiredness at bay. Keep those fluids balanced; sip water, but don't forget to sprinkle some salt.

Tune into your body's signals: weakness, headaches, or cramps could all point toward needing more salt. Trust me, adjusting your shaker habits might be the game-changer for peak performance on keto.

Your journey should now feel less like a battle against exhaustion and more like an empowered path forward. So shake up your routine and let every pinch propel you toward vibrant health!

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