6 Benefits of Taking Vitamin D3 with Vitamin K2 and Magnesium

Hand holding dropper

Vitamin D3, vitamin K2, and magnesium are involved in a complex interplay that benefits various essential physiological functions, including bone health, hormonal balance, and immune defenses. 

Discover how maintaining adequate levels of vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium supports skeletal and cardiovascular health, and learn how to correctly combine vitamin D supplementation with vitamin K2 and magnesium for optimal health. 

The relationship between vitamin D3, vitamin K2, and magnesium

“Nutrients rarely work in isolation, and many metabolic processes require a combination of different vitamins and minerals to function effectively,” explains Dr. Berg. 

For example, maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels relies on adequate magnesium intake. 

Magnesium is needed to activate enzymes in the liver and kidneys that convert vitamin D3 into cholecalciferol, the active form of vitamin D that can be utilized by the body. 

Magnesium and vitamin D work closely together in the body. Even with regular sun exposure or vitamin D supplementation, magnesium plays a key role in how the body uses vitamin D. 

Furthermore, vitamin D levels can influence how magnesium is absorbed in the digestive system, highlighting the importance of maintaining a good balance between the two.

In addition, vitamin K2 works in synergy with vitamin D to maintain calcium balance and regulate the deposition of calcium into bone tissue.  

Watch the video below to learn more about the relationship between magnesium and vitamin D. 

3 benefits of taking vitamin K2 with vitamin D3

Both vitamin D3 and vitamin K2 are fat-soluble vitamins that play essential roles in many physiological functions, and combining these two nutrients can enhance their effectiveness and health benefits.    

Here are three benefits of taking vitamin K2 and vitamin D3. 

1. Bone health 

Taking vitamin D3 and K2 benefits skeletal health and plays a crucial role in bone metabolism.

While vitamin D3 stimulates intestinal calcium absorption, vitamin K2 ensures that the absorbed calcium is directed to the bones and teeth. 

This explains why it’s crucial to maintain adequate levels of vitamins D3 and K2 to support bone quality and density, contributing to overall skeletal strength and mobility.

2. Cardiovascular health 

Vitamin K2 plays a role in directing calcium to the bones, supporting proper calcium balance and distribution in the body. 

When taken alongside vitamin D or calcium supplementation, vitamin K2 helps maintain mineral balance, which is crucial for circulatory health and promotes overall cardiovascular function.

3. Skin health 

Vitamin D3 and K2 support skin vitality by contributing to collagen production and maintaining skin elasticity, which helps promote a smooth and healthy-looking complexion.

Senior man reading supplement label

Should you take vitamins K2 and D3 together?

Taking vitamins K2 and D3 together is recommended, especially if you are supplementing vitamin D. 

Research published in The International Journal of Endocrinology confirms that taking vitamins K2 and D3 supplementation simultaneously enhances their interplay, which supports bone and cardiovascular health and promotes robust immune defenses.1

How much K2 do you need?

While general daily vitamin K2 intake recommendations range from 120 mcg for men to 90 mcg for women, the ideal vitamin K2 dosage depends on how much vitamin D you take.

The best ratio of vitamin K2 to D3 is 10:1000, meaning you should take 10 mcg of vitamin K2 per 1000 IU of vitamin D3. 

It can be challenging to achieve the correct ratio when taking vitamins K2 and D3 individually, and it’s best to opt for a combined vitamin D3 and K2 supplement that offers the proper dosage in a convenient capsule or liquid form.  

Vitamin K-rich foods

More benefits of vitamin K2

In addition to regulating calcium levels, vitamin K2 has several other health benefits. 

Vitamin K plays a key role in supporting normal blood clotting processes, and evidence published in Integrative Medicine highlights that vitamin K2 may also contribute to better cognition and healthy brain function.2

It’s important to note that common medications, including antacids, antibiotics, and certain cholesterol-lowering drugs, can impair the body’s ability to absorb vitamin K, significantly increasing the risk of deficiency.

If you are concerned about your vitamin K levels, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider to evaluate your vitamin K status and formulate an appropriate treatment protocol.   

Magnesium supplements

3 benefits of taking magnesium with vitamin D3

Magnesium is needed for the enzymatic conversion of vitamin D3, which in turn plays a role in calcium absorption. 

This interconnected relationship highlights the importance of magnesium in maintaining the nutrient balance involved in regulating bone density and bone metabolism.

Here are three benefits of taking magnesium with vitamin D3.

1. Muscle health 

Magnesium and vitamin D3 work together to support normal muscle function. 

Magnesium contributes to muscle relaxation, while vitamin D3 helps regulate muscle fiber activity, which in combination promotes coordinated muscle performance and overall musculoskeletal health.

2. Mood regulation 

Magnesium and vitamin D3 support the production of neurotransmitters involved in mood balance. 

A study published in Nutritional Neuroscience highlights how maintaining adequate levels of these nutrients may promote emotional well-being and enhance overall neurological functions.3

3. Metabolic Health

Magnesium plays a role in enhancing insulin sensitivity and supporting blood sugar regulation, while vitamin D helps regulate insulin secretion in response to blood sugar changes. 

Together, these essential nutrients can help maintain balanced blood sugar and insulin levels, which support overall metabolic function and healthy body weight.

Hands holding different pills

Should you take magnesium and vitamin D3 together?

While it’s not necessary to take magnesium supplementation at the same time as vitamin D3, maintaining balanced magnesium levels is important for supporting the body’s use of vitamin D.

How much magnesium do you need?

While there are many magnesium-rich foods, it’s estimated that almost 50 percent of the population is deficient. 

The National Institute of Health (NIH) recommends a daily magnesium intake of 420 milligrams for men and 320 milligrams for women from food sources or supplementation.4

Magnesium-rich foods

More benefits of magnesium

Magnesium is involved in over 600 metabolic and biochemical pathways, making it an essential mineral for health and well-being.

As the fourth most abundant mineral in the body, magnesium supports various functions, including energy production, blood sugar regulation, brain function, DNA synthesis, and blood pressure balance.

A study published in Scientifica reports that magnesium has been linked to several health benefits, including:5

  • Metabolic health 
  • Cardiovascular functions
  • Circulatory health 
  • Hormonal balance 
  • Respiratory functions 
  • Mood regulation
  • Reproductive health 
  • Immune system functions
Human skeletal system

Key takeaways

Many nutrients work in combination, and taking vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium benefits skeletal and cardiovascular health, muscle function, mood regulation, and hormonal balance.

While magnesium supplements don’t have to be taken at the same time as vitamin D, it’s recommended to opt for a combined vitamin D3 and K2 supplement to obtain the optimal D3 to K2 ratio of 1000:10.  

FAQ

1. How much vitamin K2 and magnesium do I need?

Vitamin K2 intake recommendations range from 120 mcg daily for men to 90 mcg for women.
However, if you are taking vitamin D supplementation, it’s crucial to adjust your vitamin K2 dosage to a ratio of 10:1000, which means you should take 10 mcg of vitamin K2 per 1000 IU of vitamin D3.
Daily intake recommendations for magnesium range from 420 mg for men to 320 mg for women and aren’t dependent on vitamin D supplement dosages.

2. What are the top vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium benefits?

Combining vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium promotes optimal vitamin D and magnesium levels and enhances the body’s ability to regulate calcium balance.
Maintaining balanced blood calcium levels and supporting calcium deposition into bones and teeth is essential for strong skeletal and dental health while also promoting healthy circulation and cardiovascular functions.

3. Can you take vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium together?

Yes, you can take vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium together.
While it’s not essential to take magnesium at the same time as vitamin D3 and K2, it’s recommended to opt for a combined vitamin D3 and K2 supplement that contains a ratio of 100 mcg of vitamin K2 for each 10,000 IU of vitamin D3.

4. Why should I take vitamin D3 with vitamin K2 and magnesium?

Vitamin D3, K2, and magnesium work in combination, and insufficient levels of one of these nutrients can reduce the effectiveness of the others.

5. When should I take vitamin K2, vitamin D3, and magnesium together?

It’s generally recommended to take vitamin K2, D3, and magnesium together.
Magnesium is essential for the conversion of vitamin D3 into its active form, which supports calcium absorption, while vitamin K2 helps regulate calcium balance in the body.

6. Should vitamin D3 be taken with K2 or magnesium?

It’s crucial to take vitamin D3 in combination with vitamin K2 in a ratio of 1000:10 to promote proper calcium balance, which is critical for skeletal and cardiovascular health.
While it’s equally important to maintain adequate magnesium levels, it isn’t necessary to take magnesium at the same time as vitamin D3 and K2.

7. Do I have to take vitamin D at the same time I take magnesium?

No, it isn’t necessary to take magnesium at the same time as vitamin D3. However, it’s essential to maintain adequate levels of magnesium to promote the conversion of inactive vitamin D3 into its active form.

Sources

  1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5613455/ ↩︎
  2. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8483258/ ↩︎
  3. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1028415X.2021.1945859 ↩︎
  4. https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/ ↩︎
  5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5637834/ ↩︎

Tags